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The Department of Homeland Security's
Federal Emergency Management Agency
(FEMA) and its National Incident Management
System (NIMS) Integration Center have
recently added a number of NIMS-related
resources online at www.fema.gov/nims.
These include the following:
Integrating NIMS into State EOPs and
SOPs and Integrating NIMS into Local/Tribal
EOPs and SOPs, which outline ways state
and local incident managers can modify
Emergency Operations Plans (EOP) and
Standard Operating Procedures to align
with NIMS concepts and terminology.
Training Guidelines for ICS Instructors,
January 2006, provides direction on
training needed by ICS instructors and
for agencies that offer ICS training
programs.
FY06 NIMS Training Requirements details
required components of NIMS-compliant
ICS training.
Summary of FY06 NIMS Training Requirements
outlines NIMS, NRP and ICS training
that responders at various levels need
to complete during FY 2006.
FY 2006 NIMS Compliance Package outlines
activities that states and tribal and
local jurisdictions must complete by
Sept. 30, 2006, the last day of the
current federal fiscal year.
National Standard Curriculum: Training
Development Guidance, October 2005.
The Center's guidelines document for
NIMS-compliant ICS training has been
updated and posted on the site as have
several new training-related fact sheets,
including NIMS, NRP and ICS Training
Fact Sheets, which may be found at www.fema.gov/nims/nims_training.shtm.
All personnel with a direct role in
emergency preparedness, incident management
or response must complete IS-700 NIMS,
An Introduction, which is a Web-based
awareness level course that explains
NIMS components, concepts and principles.
All entry, first line supervisor, middle
management, and command and general
staff level of emergency management
operations must complete ICS-100 level
training; first line supervisors and
above must complete ICS-200 during the
year.
Emergency managers and personnel with
incident management as their primary
responsibility also must complete IS-800
National Response Plan (NRP): An Introduction,
a Web-based awareness level course that
introduces key elements of the National
Response Plan.
Jurisdictions are asked to promote
mutual aid agreements, use plain English
in emergency operations, and see to
it that NIMS components are incorporated
into emergency plans and procedures.
Other required activities involve training,
exercises and resource management planning,
such as taking an inventory of response
assets and developing plans for ordering,
tracking, receiving and returning resources
as outlined in the NRP.
NIMS-related activities that jurisdictions
will need to accomplish over the course
of FY 2006 include officially adopting
NIMS for all government departments
and agencies, and using the NIMS-based
Incident Command System (ICS) organizational
structures and operational procedures
to manage emergency incidents.
States play an important role in ensuring
the effective implementation of the
NIMS. It is recommended that, where
appropriate, states encourage and support
a regional approach to NIMS implementation
among its jurisdictions. The successful
implementation of NIMS depends on the
participation and integration of all
states and local jurisdictions as well
as community-based organizations and
their private sector partners.
Tribal and local authorities, not federal,
have the primary responsibility for
preventing, responding to, and recovering
from emergencies and disasters. The
benefit of NIMS is most evident at the
local level, when a community as a whole
prepares for and provides an integrated
response to an incident. Incident response
organizations, such as emergency medical
services, public works, fire, law enforcement,
private sector entities and non-governmental
organizations must work together to
comply with NIMS components, policies,
and procedures.
States and territories will have to
certify that they and the local and
tribal jurisdictions within their boundaries
have completed the FY06 NIMS requirements
in order to receive FY 2007 federal
preparedness funding.
Full NIMS implementation is a dynamic
process and the NIMS Integration Center
expects that future changes to NIMS
will evolve as policy and technical
issues are further developed and clarified
at the national level. This may result
in additional requirements as to what
will constitute continuous full NIMS
compliance in FY 2007 and beyond.
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